- SCIENTIFIC NAME
- Mareca americana
- CLASSIFICATION
- Bird
- LIFE SPAN
- 2-5 Years
- SIZE
- 16.5-23” | 1.2-2.5lbs
- STATE CONSERVATION STATUS
-
- State Protected
- FEDERAL CONSERVATION STATUS
- Least Concern
- GAME STATUS
- Game
- GAME TYPE
- Waterfowl
- Washoe
- Humboldt
- Pershing
- Churchill
- Mineral
- Lyon
- Douglas
- Carson City
- Storey
- Elko
- Lander
- Eureka
- White Pine
- Esmeralda
- Nye
- Lincoln
- Clark
Habitat & Range
During all times of year, the American Wigeon prefers slow moving freshwater. They can be found in slow-moving rivers and streams, marshes, lakes, and reservoirs. In Nevada, they can be found in the winter, migrating through, and year-round in the northern parts of Nevada.
- Lakes and reservoirs
- Marsh
- Rivers and streams
Threats
- Drought
- Habitat Loss
- Water Diversion
Natural History
Female American Wigeons construct their nests on the ground but are always very near water. A clutch between three and thirteen eggs is laid. Ducklings are able to leave the nest and follow the female around for food shortly after hatching.
Wigeons are mostly plant eaters consuming leaves and stems of many different types of aquatic plants. They will also forage on land for seeds and leaves. They can even be found on golf courses foraging for grass. During breeding season and brooding they will consume more insects and other invertebrates.
Fun Facts
OTHER Species
