Warner Sucker

The Warner Sucker has a dark back and sides and a white belly. The male and some females take on a bright red wash along the sides during the spawning season.
SCIENTIFIC NAME
Catostomus warnerensis
CLASSIFICATION
Fish
LIFE SPAN
3-9 Years
STATE CONSERVATION STATUS
  • Threatened
FEDERAL CONSERVATION STATUS
Near Threatened
GAME STATUS
Non-Game
GAME TYPE
None
  1. Washoe
  2. Humboldt
  3. Pershing
  4. Churchill
  5. Mineral
  6. Lyon
  7. Douglas
  8. Carson City
  9. Storey
  1. Elko
  2. Lander
  3. Eureka
  4. White Pine
  1. Esmeralda
  2. Nye
  3. Lincoln
  4. Clark

Habitat & Range

The Warner Sucker is native to Oregon in the United States and found only in the Warner Basin, its distribution extends just into northern Nevada and California.

  • Lakes and reservoirs
  • Marsh
  • Rivers and streams

Threats

  • Dams
  • Predation
  • Water Pollution

Natural History

The diet of the Warner sucker probably consists of algae, midge larvae and other small insects, zooplankton and other aquatic critters. Because of dams that obstruct passage and because some populations occur in pools close to suitable spawning areas. Typical spawning usually involves one female attended by two or more males. Larvae is deposited upstream and juveniles merge in about four weeks, and the young remain in creeks near the spawning areas for several months to two years before descending to larger bodies of water.

These fish are migrators, although they don’t travel far. The Warner Sucker is a species that was isolated in the remaining waters of a Pleistocene Lake that previously covered much of the Warner Basin floor. When glaciers retreated and the climate became drier, the lake gradually disappeared.

Fun Facts

The Warner Sucker is a nocturnal fish. They are almost never active during the day.