Western Threadsnake

The Western Threadsnake is a very small and thin snake that looks like an earthworm. The body can be light purple, light pink, or brown in color. The tail has a small spine on the end. Its eyes are not functional, and it is often called a blind snake because of this.
SCIENTIFIC NAME
Rena humilis
CLASSIFICATION
Reptile
STATE CONSERVATION STATUS
  • Priority Species
  • Unprotected
FEDERAL CONSERVATION STATUS
Least Concern
GAME STATUS
Non-Game
  1. Washoe
  2. Humboldt
  3. Pershing
  4. Churchill
  5. Mineral
  6. Lyon
  7. Douglas
  8. Carson City
  9. Storey
  1. Elko
  2. Lander
  3. Eureka
  4. White Pine
  1. Esmeralda
  2. Nye
  3. Lincoln
  4. Clark

Habitat & Range

This snake spends most of its life underground so areas with loose soils good for burrowing are its preference. They can be found in sand dunes, washes, and rocky hillsides. In Nevada, they are found in the southern part of the state.

  • Cliffs and Canyons
  • Mojave desert
  • Warm desert riparian

Natural History

The Western Threadsnake is a very secretive snake that can be found under rocks, wood, debris, among plant roots, or in crevices. This species eats small insects and their larvae and eggs, spiders, centipedes, and millipedes, but their favorites are ants and termites. When searching for food, a Western Threadsnake will hunt until it finds an ant pheromone trail and will follow it back to the nest to eat the ants. This snake appears on the surface at night but may be active underground at other times.

Fun Facts

Western Threadsnake spends its entire life underground in burrows, and since it has no use for vision, its eyes are non-functional. These snakes are sometimes called blind snakes. It has been found over 60 feet underground.